Environmental
Insurance

What is Environmental Insurance?

Environmental insurance (pollution insurance or pollution coverage) provides coverage for loss or damages resulting from unexpected releases of pollutants typically excluded in general liability and property insurance policies. The losses or damages covered by environmental insurance usually arise from claims against insureds for bodily injury, property damage, clean-up costs, and business interruption.

Standard general liability and property insurance policies exclude most losses connected to pollution, with few exceptions, such as smoke from an out-of-control fire or fumes from a faulty heating or air-conditioning system.

What does Environmental Insurance cover?

Genuine environmental insurance needs to have an insuring agreement that provides specific coverage for losses arising from the release or escape of pollutants. At a minimum, the insurance coverage will apply to losses arising from:

A) Bodily injury (mirrors and sometimes enhances the definition used in the general liability (GL) policy)

B) Property damage (mirrors and sometimes enhances the definition used in the GL policy)

C) Clean-up expenses (usually as required by environmental laws with available enhancements by class of business)

D) Defenses costs (usually included within the limit of liability)

Common optional coverages include:

A) Non-owned waste disposal sites

B) Transportation of pollutants as cargo

C) Business interruption

D) Loss of rents

E) Extra expense

F) Reputational damage

G) Midnight dumping on insured locations

H) Coverage for fungi/bacteria as defined pollutants

I) Amended definitions of clean-up costs for contaminants that are not regulated as hazardous materials (fungi/bacteria)

J) Reputational damages

Why does a business need Environmental Insurance?

Most businesses have general liability that protects them against claims of slander, libel, bodily injury, and property damage. However, general liability does not protect your business from a scenario where it accidentally exposes customers or the environment to pollutants. The costs of pollution as a negative externality can be quite high for a business. There is the ethical cost of endangering people’s lives, but this also comes with legal and monetary expenses. Environmental liability can protect your company from the high fees of clean-ups, lawsuits, and other costs that pollution-related accidents have.

Shifting coverage for pollution losses from the standard GL policy to the environmental liability policy has marked a significant change in commercial insurance over the past forty years. The change is attributable to America’s growing sensitivity to environmental concerns and insurers’ growing understanding of the potential exposure. Talk to us to know more about Environmental Insurance.

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